Blackjack is a game of chance and skill, where the cards hold the key to victory. The ultimate goal is to create a hand that is strong enough to outscore the dealer’s without going over 21. Success lies in knowing when to hit (ask for an additional card), stand, double down, or surrender. Knowing the rules of blackjack helps players make informed decisions during play, while maintaining a steady hand to avoid busting and losing.
Before playing, players must place their bets. The minimum and maximum bets are usually posted on the table. Once all bets are placed, the dealer will deal each player two cards face up. Players then decide whether to “hit” and receive additional cards or to “stand” and keep their current hand.
When to Hit or Stand
The basic strategy chart is an invaluable tool for players of all skill levels when playing blackjack. This chart provides the optimal way to play each hand in order to maximize your chances of winning. The chart is based on mathematical calculations using millions of blackjack hands simulated on computer programs. While there are many other strategies for blackjack, this one is the most widely used and proven.
While hitting is a great option when your initial hand value is below 11 and the dealer’s upcard is a 10 or an Ace, it is generally best to stand on a hard 17 or higher. This will protect you from the possibility of busting and gives you a better chance of beating the dealer’s hand.
Doubling Down or Splitting Pairs
Doubling down and splitting pairs are risky moves in blackjack, but they can be a great way to increase your chances of winning. When you have a pair of 8s or 4s, splitting them can increase your odds of getting a high-value hand. However, you should only split pairs when the dealer’s upcard is lower than your pair.
Surrender
Surrendering is an optional play in blackjack that allows you to forfeit half of your bet before the dealer checks for a blackjack. This option is available for all bets, including insurance bets. The dealer will always pay out your original bet if they have a blackjack, and will collect any insurance wagers you made. Otherwise, the game continues as normal.
